雅思阅读之长难句分析。对于长难句的分析往往是解题的关键。但是又是很难理解,那么该怎么办呢?接下来,将为大家详细的举例介绍长难句的分析。
1,题目:
Linguists also make great use of structured sessions, in which they systematically ask their informants for utterances that describe certain actions, objects or behaviors. (test3 passage 3)
分析:
本句主句为“Linguists also make great use of structured sessions”;“in which they systematically ask their informants for utterances that describe certain actions, objects or behaviors.”为which引导的定语从句,做structured sessions的定语;“that describe certain actions, objects or behaviors.”为定语从句,做utterances的定语,关系词为that。
2,题目:
People talk abnormally when they know they are being recorded, and sound quality can be poor. (test3 passage 3)
分析:
本句为and连接的一个并列句“People talk abnormally”和“sound quality can be poor”并列;“when they know they are being recorded”为when引导的时间状语从句;“they are being recorded”为宾语从句,做know的宾语,引导词that省略。
3, 题目:
An important principle is that all corpora, whatever their size, are inevitably limited in their coverage, and always need to be supplemented by data derived from the intuitions of native speakers of the language, through either introspection or experimentation. (test3 passage 3)
分析:
本句主句为“An important principle is…”;“that all corpora, whatever their size, are inevitably limited in their coverage, and always need to be supplemented by data derived from the intuitions of native speakers of the language, through either introspection or experimentation.”为that引导的表语从句,做is的表语;“whatever their size”为whatever引导的状语从句,在表语从句中做让步状语;“derived from the intuitions of native speakers of the language”为过去分词短语做定语,做data的定语。
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